Example sentences of "[been] shown [prep] [adj] " in BNC.

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1 Associations have been shown between low packed cell volume or red cell volume , or both , and the respiratory distress syndrome .
2 Nevertheless , inverse correlation has been shown between volatile fatty acids reflecting anaerobic bacterial acitivity and altered mucosal architecture .
3 This has never been shown for prostatic cancer .
4 Early versions have been shown to various journalists , and promise a level of functionality that vanilla Windows ca n't offer .
5 A dose response to oestrogens has been shown with increasing doses having greater effects on bone density .
6 The presence of replicative epithelial cells in the upper crypt has classically been shown with H-thymidine labelling , and more recently by an in vivo bromodeoxyuridine labelling technique .
7 The hypothesis that NO or an NO-like substance is an enteric inhibitory neurotransmitter is based on the following evidence : ( 1 ) the enzyme responsible for NO production , NO synthase , has been shown within enteric neurons ; ( 2 ) NO is released onstimulation of enteric inhibitory NANC nerves , ; ( 3 ) there is a uniformity of action on gut smooth muscle when NO is applied from an exogenous source and when it is released by nerve stimulation ; and agents that inhibit or potentiate the effect of inhibitory nerve stimulation have a similar action on exogenously applied NO .
8 The clearest example of this is patient 203 from family 2 who has been shown by molecular studies to possess the faulty APC gene .
9 Personality has not been shown by industrial psychologists to be a very helpful predictor of performance .
10 An ARGO system has been sold to Hungary , and interest has been shown by other European countries intending to modernise their observatories .
11 Many of the characters considered had been shown by other workers to be of selective importance in white clover or another species of Trifolium ( e.g. Cahn & Harper ( 1976b ) had presented evidence suggesting that sheep selected between leaf marks ; Dirzo & Harper ( 1982a ) and others have shown that slugs select between cyanogenic and acyanogenic forms ; Black ( 1960 ) had shown the selective value of long petioles ) .
12 Moreover , the practice has been shown by other studies , notably those of Mortimore et al .
13 Moreover , increased secretion of urokinase type plasminogen activator by gastrointestinal tumours has been shown by raised plasma and uring urokinase type plasminogen activator concentrations in patients with carcinomas of the pancreas , stomach , and colorectum .
14 The rate of accretion varies with the stage in the development of the marsh , as has been shown by careful measurement made by Steers .
15 Familial adenomatous polyposis ( FAP ) has only recently been shown by clinical and molecular studies to encompass the two conditions formerly known as Gardner syndrome and polyposis coli .
16 It has been established that the characteristic pattern of expression of certain carbohydrate antigens , including those of the ABO and Lewis systems , is altered in bowel neoplasms , and similar abnormalities have also been shown in ulcerative colitis .
17 Paul is really grateful to the Christians in Philippi for their love which has been shown in practical ways .
18 For example , enhanced synthesis of protaglandins , thromboxane A 2 and prostacyclin and leukotriene B4 have all been shown in chronic inflammatory bowel diseases .
19 For example , it has been shown in certain studies that providing health care to some more isolated rural populations is more expensive than in less sparsely populated areas .
20 Financial difficulties and childcare / domestic responsibilities , have been shown in other research on participation to be fundamental barriers .
21 However , if the nurse takes the time to give information to the patient , it has been shown in various studies to be beneficial ( Hayward , 1975 ; Wilson-Barnett , 1978 ; Boore , 1979 ; Bond , 1982 ) .
22 In chapter 3 , we noticed that lexical alternants ( of the pull type ) are highly salient in the community , and it has been shown in various studies ( such as J. Milroy , 1981 ) that these alternants encode values of greater and lesser solidarity .
23 Resistance has been shown in various forms in the worlds of information technology and communications ( although reluctance to learn to work the video does not necessarily stop people buying one ) .
24 As well as the case of Sweden , a good deal of interest has also been shown in recent years in certain features of industrial relations in West Germany and Yugoslavia .
25 Certainly , a reproductive handicap has recently been shown in young Nauruan women with early onset non-insulin dependent diabetes .
26 H pylori infection has been shown in prospective epidemiological studies to be a risk factor for gastric cancer .
27 Images compressed under the JPEG standard at a ratio of 20:1 have been shown in printed form .
28 Increased mucosal production of ROM related to disease activity has been shown in colorectal biopsy specimens and stimulated mucosal phagocytes from patients with inflammatory bowel disease compared with controls .
29 This recruitment has been shown in experimental systems to be extremely rapid , the early increase in mRNA in the liver translates into raised circulating levels of the protein approximately six hours after tissue injury .
30 Somewhat interestingly , no exact passenger figures were detailed in the 1991 DVR report and accounts although this has always been shown in previous years .
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