| No | Pattern | Freq | Relations |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | by [v-ing] [pron] | 6247 |
|
| 2 | [noun pl] [v-ing] [pron] | 4382 |
|
| 3 | by [noun pl] [pron] | 1151 |
|
| 4 | by [noun pl] [v-ing] | 808 |
|
