| No | Pattern | Freq | Relations |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | by [v-ing] [pers pn] [adv] | 453 |
|
| 2 | [to-vb] [v-ing] [pers pn] [adv] | 88 |
|
| 3 | [to-vb] by [v-ing] [adv] | 61 |
|
| 4 | [to-vb] by [v-ing] [pers pn] | 37 |
|
