| No | Pattern | Freq | Relations |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | by [v-ing] [pers pn] [adv] | 453 |
|
| 2 | [pron] [v-ing] [pers pn] [adv] | 363 |
|
| 3 | [pron] by [v-ing] [pers pn] | 180 |
|
| 4 | [pron] by [v-ing] [adv] | 172 |
|
| 5 | [pron] by [pers pn] [adv] | 6 |
|
