| No | Pattern | Freq | Relations |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | and [v-ing] [prep] the | 3218 |
|
| 2 | by [v-ing] [prep] the | 1635 |
|
| 3 | and by [v-ing] the | 155 |
|
| 4 | and by [v-ing] [prep] | 88 |
|
