| No | Pattern | Freq | Relations |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | by [v-ing] [pron] [noun pl] [pron] | 12 |
|
| 2 | by [v-ing] [pos pn] [noun pl] [pron] | 9 |
|
| 3 | by [v-ing] his [noun pl] [pron] | 5 |
|
| 4 | by [v-ing] [pron] [noun pl] [pers pn] | 5 |
|
| 5 | by [v-ing] his [noun pl] [pron] | 5 |
|
