| No | Pattern | Freq | Relations |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | [v-ing] by the [noun sg] [pers pn] | 33 |
|
| 2 | [v-ing] by the time [pron] | 20 |
|
| 3 | judging by the [noun sg] [pron] | 10 |
|
| 4 | [v-ing] by the [noun sg] they | 8 |
|
| 5 | [v-ing] by the [noun sg] he | 8 |
|
| 6 | [v-ing] by the [noun sg] he | 8 |
|
| 7 | [v-ing] by the [noun sg] they | 8 |
|
| 8 | [v-ing] by the [noun sg] she | 6 |
|
| 9 | [v-ing] by the [noun sg] she | 6 |
|
| 10 | [v-ing] by the [noun sg] i | 5 |
|
| 11 | [v-ing] by the [noun sg] [Wh det] | 5 |
|
| 12 | [v-ing] by the [noun sg] i | 5 |
|
