| No | Pattern | Freq | Relations |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | by [v-ing] [conj] [art] | 442 |
|
| 2 | [adj] by [v-ing] [art] | 220 |
|
| 3 | [adj] by [v-ing] [conj] | 24 |
|
| 4 | [adj] [v-ing] [conj] [art] | 20 |
|
