| No | Pattern | Freq | Relations |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | [verb] by [v-ing] [det] | 346 |
|
| 2 | [vb past] [prep] [v-ing] [det] | 182 |
|
| 3 | [vb past] [prep] [v-ing] [det] | 182 |
|
| 4 | [vb past] by [v-ing] [adj] | 58 |
|
| 5 | [vb past] by [v-ing] [det] | 12 |
|
| 6 | [vb past] by [verb] [det] | 12 |
|
