| No | Pattern | Freq | Relations |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | [conj] the [noun] [verb] by | 1357 |
|
| 2 | [conj] the [noun] [verb] [v-ing] | 592 |
|
| 3 | the [noun] [verb] by [v-ing] | 430 |
|
| 4 | [conj] [noun] [verb] by [v-ing] | 77 |
|
| 5 | [conj] the [noun] by [v-ing] | 27 |
|
