| No | Pattern | Freq | Relations |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | [prep] having [vb pp] | 1406 |
|
| 2 | [prep] having [vb pp] | 1406 |
|
| 3 | without having [verb] | 513 |
|
| 4 | without [v-ing] [vb pp] | 106 |
|
| 5 | without [verb] [vb pp] | 106 |
|
| 6 | without have [vb pp] | 87 |
|
| 7 | without having [vb pp] | 87 |
|
